Reports

Discussion Papers

No.582 Heterogeneous Firms and Cost Sharing in China's Marketplaces

by Ke Ding , Toshitaka Gokan and Xiwei Zhu

March 2016

ABSTRACT

This study extends Melitz's model with heterogeneous firms by introducing shared fixed costs in a marketplace. It aims to explain heterogeneous firms' choice between traditional marketplaces and modern distribution channels on the basis of their productivities. The results reveal that the co-existence of a traditional marketplace and modern distribution channels improves social welfare. In addition, a deregulation policy for firm entry outside a marketplace and accumulation of human capital are factors that contribute to improve the social welfare.

Keywords: Heterogeneous firms; Marketplace; Cost sharing; Multiplicity
JEL classification: D04, R12

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