Reports

Discussion Papers

No.1004 Where is the chokepoint? Mapping supply chain vulnerabilities using firm-to-firm transaction data

by Satoshi Inomata, Toru Hisamitsu, Fumihiko Imamura, Yuichi Kichikawa, Yoshiyuki Sagara

March 2026

ABSTRACT

This study proposes a novel approach to quantifying supply chain exposure to global risks with a particular focus on firms’ activities. The principal contribution of the study is that the proposed metric is specifically designed to address economic security issues, in which supply chain vulnerability is analyzed with respect to the level of network dependence on critical inputs and/or dominant foreign markets.

Keywords: global supply chain, choke point, vulnerability, economic security
JEL classification: C55, C67, F60

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